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Return (▲Price), Likelihood & Probabilities: Top10 Traded ETFs in USA from 21/12/2021 to 29/03/2022.

Yazarın fotoğrafı: Alejandro RomeroAlejandro Romero

1. Accumulative Splines & ▲Price > 0


1. EEM

univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, eem, markov chains
ETF: EEM, Accumulated Probability Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0011

Recommendation: Spline to be used until 22/02/2022 then update.

Probability ▲Price > 0: 30,11%

Odds Positive Return: 0,4308


2. IWM


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, iwm, markov chains
ETF: IWM, Accumulated Probability Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0011

Recommendation: Spline to be used until 15/02/2022 then update.

Probability ▲Price > 0: 31,00%

Odds Positive Return: 0,4493


3. TQQQ


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, tqqq, markov chains
ETF: TQQQ, Accumulated Probability Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0011

Recommendation: Spline to be used until 29/03/2022 then update.

Probability ▲Price > 0: 29,34%

Odds Positive Return: 0,4152



4. VXX


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, vxx, markov chains
ETF: VXX, Accumulated Probability Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0011

Recommendation: Spline to be used until 22/03/2022 then update.

Probability ▲Price > 0: 6,65%

Odds Positive Return: 0,0712



5. XLE


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, xle, markov chains
ETF: XLE, Accumulated Probability Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0011

Recommendation: Spline to be used until 08/02/2022 then update.

Probability ▲Price > 0: 28,12%

Odds Positive Return: 0,3912



6. UVXY


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, uvxy, markov chains
ETF: UVXY, Accumulated Probability Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0011

Recommendation: Spline to be used until 08/03/2022 then update.

Probability ▲Price > 0: 25,15%

Odds Positive Return: 0,3360



7. QQQ


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, qqq, markov chains
ETF: QQQ, Accumulated Probability Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0011

Recommendation: Spline to be used until 25/01/2022 then update.

Probability ▲Price > 0: 29,73%

Odds Positive Return: 0,4231



8. SPY


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, spy, markov chains
ETF: SPY, Accumulated Probability Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0011

Recommendation: Spline to be used until 01/02/2022 then update.

Probability ▲Price > 0: 30,14%

Odds Positive Return: 0,4314



9. SQQQ


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, sqqq, markov chains
ETF: SQQQ, Accumulated Probability Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0011

Recommendation: Spline to be used until 15/02/2022 then update.

Probability ▲Price > 0: 22,61%

Odds Positive Return: 0,2921



10. XLF


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, xlf, markov chains
ETF: XLF, Accumulated Probability Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0011

Recommendation: Spline to be used until 15/02/2022 then update.

Probability ▲Price > 0: 23,02%

Odds Positive Return: 0,2990


In conclusion, as in a prior post it was demonstrated that there is not significant difference between the return and risk of the Top10 traded ETFs in USA, the inner behavior of their returns give the reader information that can't be identified by the traditional time-series approach. Given the current conditions, the most logic option would be to choose IWM (iShares Russell 2000 ETF) as it offers the best odds for positive returns. On the other hand, the low odds for VXX suggest that the market will keep its positive trend the following week.



2. Probability Splines & ▲Price with Maximum Likelihood


1. EEM


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, eem, markov chains
ETF: EEM, Probability Distribution Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0032

▲Price with maximum likelihood: 0,34 USD

Distribution Likelihood: 46,72%



2. IWM


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, iwm, markov chains
ETF: IWM, Probability Distribution Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0032

▲Price with maximum likelihood: 0,46 USD

Distribution Likelihood: 47,92%



3. TQQQ


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, tqqq, markov chains
ETF: TQQQ, Probability Distribution Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0032

▲Price with maximum likelihood: 0,69 USD

Distribution Likelihood: 53,67%



4. VXX


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, vxx, markov chains
ETF: VXX, Probability Distribution Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0032

▲Price with maximum likelihood: -8,54 USD

Distribution Likelihood: 76,95%



5. XLE


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, xle, markov chains
ETF: XLE, Probability Distribution Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0032

▲Price with maximum likelihood: 0,47 USD

Distribution Likelihood: 50,12%



6. QQQ


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, qqq, markov chains
ETF: QQQ, Probability Distribution Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0032

▲Price with maximum likelihood: 1,16 USD

Distribution Likelihood: 57,65%



7. UVXY

univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, uvxy, markov chains
ETF: UVXY, Probability Distribution Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0032

▲Price with maximum likelihood: 27,83 USD

Distribution Likelihood: 61,59%



8. XLF


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, xlf, markov chains
ETF: XLF, Probability Distribution Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0032

▲Price with maximum likelihood: -0,06 USD

Distribution Likelihood: 59,70%



9. SPY


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, spy, markov chains
ETF: SPY, Probability Distribution Univariate Spline

Smoothing factor: 0,0032

▲Price with maximum likelihood: 4,84 USD

Distribution Likelihood: 54,87%



10. SQQQ


univariate spline, matplotlib, python, smoothing factor, etfs, stock quotes, top traded etfs usa, sqqq, markov chains
ETF: SQQQ, Probability Distribution Univariate Spline

Consequently, what all these results say about the statistical analisys and modeling done in this and prior posts? First, in the case of distribution splines the percentage taken as "Distribution Likelihood" is a point on the curve rather than the area below it; therefore, it si important to differentiate between this and the probability concept. What is being shown here is that e.g. if the volatility drops by nearly 8,54 USD, it would be 76,95% likely that the spline is doing an accurate representation.


All these calculations are based on probabilities, which can fail sometimes; however, the developed algorithm to reach those numbers has been thought to reduce such failures to their lowest level.

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